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Mead Primary Sources: Difference between revisions

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(Add Columella)
(Add Naturalis Historia)
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| [http://www.worldcat.org/title/l-junius-moderatus-columella-of-husbandry-in-twelve-books-and-his-book-concerning-trees-translated-into-english-with-several-illustrations-from-pliny-cato-varro-palladius-and-other-antient-and-modern-authors/oclc/238580087?referer=di&ht=edition 1745 translation], others exist.
| [http://www.worldcat.org/title/l-junius-moderatus-columella-of-husbandry-in-twelve-books-and-his-book-concerning-trees-translated-into-english-with-several-illustrations-from-pliny-cato-varro-palladius-and-other-antient-and-modern-authors/oclc/238580087?referer=di&ht=edition 1745 translation], others exist.
| Roman farm manual, contains mead recipes - ''De aqua mulsa facienda''
| Roman farm manual, contains mead recipes - ''De aqua mulsa facienda''
|
|-
| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_History_(Pliny) Naturalis Historia] by Pliny
| 79 CE
| Rome
| Classical Latin
| [http://penelope.uchicago.edu/holland/index.html 1601 translation], [1855], others exist.
| A survey of the natural world, contains references to mead.
|
|-
|-
| [https://www.amazon.de/Mit-Leier-Schwert-fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche-S%C3%A4ngergrab/dp/3981218124 Trossingen 58 Grave Find]
| [https://www.amazon.de/Mit-Leier-Schwert-fr%C3%BChmittelalterliche-S%C3%A4ngergrab/dp/3981218124 Trossingen 58 Grave Find]

Revision as of 23:00, 9 October 2017

Mead (sometimes: "meath") is a fermented, alcoholic beverage made primarily of water and honey.

There are many sub-types of mead with their own names:

Metheglin
a mead containing spices
Melomel
a mead containing fruit
Oxymel
a mead containing vinegar

among others, some of which are period names (metheglin, melomel) and some are not (capsicumel).

Sources

Name Date Country Language English Translation Description Panels
De Re Rustica by Columella ~50 CE Rome Classical Latin 1745 translation, others exist. Roman farm manual, contains mead recipes - De aqua mulsa facienda
Naturalis Historia by Pliny 79 CE Rome Classical Latin 1601 translation, [1855], others exist. A survey of the natural world, contains references to mead.
Trossingen 58 Grave Find 580 CE Germany Archaeological, book in German This grave find contained a bottle with pollen grains indicating a mixed fermented beverage including honey. 6th Century CE Hopped Mead
Tractatus de magnete et operationibus eius, folio 20r 1300-1400 CE England Text in Latin, Recipes in (middle) English in English, transcription available The earliest known English mead recipe. 6th Century CE Hopped Mead
Maison rustique, or The countrey farme 1564 CE France French Period English Translation A comprehensive text on running a country estate.
The Closet of Sir Kenelme Digbie Kt. Opened 1669 CE England English (in English) Post-period, but likely based on period techniques. Comprehensive, and reasonably detailed. Contains a truly disgusting number of mead recipes. To Make White Mead

See Also

Elska á Fjárfelli of Aethelmearc's list of recipes