https://wiki.eastkingdom.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=Betta&feedformat=atomEastKingdomWiki - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T00:35:10ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.39.3https://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=File:ElisabettaPortinariDevice.jpg&diff=100508File:ElisabettaPortinariDevice.jpg2022-10-14T22:28:40Z<p>Betta: </p>
<hr />
<div>== Summary ==<br />
Elisabetta Portinari's heraldic device<br />
<br />
[[Category:Populace Armorial]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=100507Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-10-14T22:24:31Z<p>Betta: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:ElisabettaPortinariDevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, an owl and on a chief argent a rose proper between two arches sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of owls, cats, roses (especially red and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, an owl and on a chief argent a rose proper between two arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) Within and conjoined to an arch sable a rose proper.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl argent maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise slipped and leaved proper, an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III], but also because she enjoys rooting for the underdog.<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=File:ElisabettaPortinariDevice.jpg&diff=100506File:ElisabettaPortinariDevice.jpg2022-10-14T22:13:41Z<p>Betta: Elisabetta Portinari's heraldic device</p>
<hr />
<div>== Summary ==<br />
Elisabetta Portinari's heraldic device</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92790Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-19T06:37:33Z<p>Betta: /* Trivia & Randomness */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''<small>Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.</small><br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of owls, cats, roses (especially red and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III], but also because she enjoys rooting for the underdog.<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92789Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-19T06:31:26Z<p>Betta: /* Persona */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''<small>Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.</small><br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of owls, cats, roses (especially red and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92788Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-19T06:26:29Z<p>Betta: /* Introduction */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''<small>Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.</small><br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of owls, cats, roses (especially red and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92787Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-19T06:25:56Z<p>Betta: /* Introduction */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''<small>Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.</small><br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially red and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92786Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-19T06:25:34Z<p>Betta: /* Introduction */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''<small>Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.</small><br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92602Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-07T05:10:36Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''<small>Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.</small><br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92601Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-07T01:30:37Z<p>Betta: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''<small>Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.</small><br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=92600Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2022-01-07T01:27:53Z<p>Betta: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
[[Category:Ethereal Awards Yes]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=77113Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-10T08:04:54Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison Poisons] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=77112Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-10T07:50:39Z<p>Betta: /* The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with familial ties to the mysterious female poisoner ''"La Bella Donna"''. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or ''"La Bella Donna"'', nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=77026Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-08T03:23:10Z<p>Betta: /* The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin, with ties to the mysterious female poisoner "''La Perla Nera''". Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias or "''La Perla Nera''", nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76954Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-06T07:03:21Z<p>Betta: /* Trivia & Randomness */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna Vestita di Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76953Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-06T06:45:34Z<p>Betta: /* Trivia & Randomness */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
* As Betta wears red more than any other color, she likes to think of herself as "The Lady in Red" (or ''"La Donna in Rosso"'').<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76952Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-06T05:04:24Z<p>Betta: /* Quotes, Comments, & Stories */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not an Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76951Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-06T05:03:51Z<p>Betta: /* Quotes, Comments, & Stories */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing citrus."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76950Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-02-06T05:00:48Z<p>Betta: /* Quotes, Comments, & Stories */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
"Never trust a Norseman bearing lemons."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76485Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-30T05:20:25Z<p>Betta: /* Trivia & Randomness */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" for her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76484Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-30T05:19:54Z<p>Betta: /* Trivia & Randomness */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her surname as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76134Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-21T19:49:30Z<p>Betta: /* Affiliations */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Territorial<br />
** Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
** Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76036Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T04:26:02Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England English] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China Chinese] History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy] (The Study of Names and Their Origins)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology] (The Study of Words and Their Origins)<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76035Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T02:17:58Z<p>Betta: /* Quotes, Comments, & Stories */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
"I'm not Italian, but I play one in the SCA."<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76034Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T02:12:05Z<p>Betta: /* Heraldry */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76033Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T02:10:49Z<p>Betta: /* The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta had been a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
In spite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76032Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T02:03:46Z<p>Betta: /* Rome */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the revived ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76031Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T02:01:48Z<p>Betta: /* Flight, and The Fall of the Medici */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city-state entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76030Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T01:58:05Z<p>Betta: /* Birth and Childhood */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. She excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76029Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-18T01:56:29Z<p>Betta: /* Introduction */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her [http://www.modaruniversity.org/Names.htm persona] being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76016Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T08:33:47Z<p>Betta: /* Introduction */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15th_century 15th Century] and early [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16th_century 16th Century]. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of Christianity.<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat cats], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl owls], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose roses] (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pink pink] or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red red].<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse]-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76015Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T08:21:25Z<p>Betta: /* Heraldry */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''"Omnia vestra in caritate fiant."'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.") ''([https://biblehub.com/1_corinthians/16-14.htm 1 Corinthians 16:14], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulgate Latin Vulgate])''<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76014Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T08:09:56Z<p>Betta: /* Heraldry */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldic_badge badges] are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname family name], as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76013Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T08:02:14Z<p>Betta: /* Trivia & Randomness */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari#Beatrice_and_Dante love interest and muse.]<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76012Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T07:51:47Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance The Italian Renaissance]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion Fashion]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clothing Garb]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needlework Needlework]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing Sewing]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(structure) Cord]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery Jewelry] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion_accessory Accessory]-Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music Music]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poetry Poetry]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature Literature]<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history War History & Strategy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art Art]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking Cooking] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking Baking])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity The History of Christianity]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth Mythology] (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] & [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_plants Symbolism & Uses]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76011Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T07:16:54Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period Flowers & Plants and their Symbolism & Uses<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76010Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T07:05:00Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period Flowers and Plants and their Symbolism<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76009Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T06:55:30Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology (Especially [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower Flowers] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant Plants] and their Symbolism<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_cats Cat Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76006Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T05:05:55Z<p>Betta: /* Introduction */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, art, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to hang out with friends or to oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses (especially white, red, and pink ones), obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently making her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76005Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T05:02:03Z<p>Betta: /* Birth and Childhood */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March].<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual at the time as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76004Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T04:54:16Z<p>Betta: /* Flight, and The Fall of the Medici */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and left the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76003Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T04:48:36Z<p>Betta: /* The East Kingdom */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. She was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=76002Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-17T04:44:30Z<p>Betta: /* The East Kingdom */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Portinari, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=75944Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-14T20:39:26Z<p>Betta: /* Affiliations */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Vino Trifoglio, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:EKPopulaceBadge.png|27px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:ConcordiaPopulaceBadge.png|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=75620Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-03T04:20:38Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Vino Trifoglio, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:East.png|20px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:Concordia-Device.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=75616Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-03T03:40:43Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Vino Trifoglio, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion Fashion]<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_British_Isles British History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_China Chinese History] & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owl#Symbolism_and_mythology Owl Symbolism & Mythology]<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:East.png|20px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:Concordia-Device.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=75615Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-03T03:23:53Z<p>Betta: /* Interests */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Vino Trifoglio, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* Cord-Making<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* British History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* Chinese History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* Owl Symbolism & Mythology<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:East.png|20px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:Concordia-Device.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=75614Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2020-01-03T03:17:50Z<p>Betta: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/monna Monna] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Vino Trifoglio, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucet Luceting]<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* British History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* Japanese History & Culture<br />
* Chinese History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* Owl Symbolism & Mythology<br />
* Cat Symbolism & Mythology<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:East.png|20px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:Concordia-Device.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine.<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=75444Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2019-12-21T02:31:10Z<p>Betta: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary Badge: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary Badge: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, white roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/donzella Donzella] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Vino Trifoglio, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucet Luceting]<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* British History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* Japanese History & Culture<br />
* Chinese History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* Owl Symbolism & Mythology<br />
* Cat Symbolism & Mythology<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:East.png|20px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:Concordia-Device.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
<br />
* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
<br />
== In Case of Court ==<br />
<br />
Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine. :)<br />
<br />
If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Bettahttps://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Lucia_Portinari&diff=75390Elisabetta Lucia Portinari2019-12-19T20:34:18Z<p>Betta: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{Populace<br />
|photo = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaripic1.jpg|200px]]<br />
|photocaption = 12th Night, January 4th, 2014<br />
|location = [[Concordia of the Snows]]<br />
|status = Active/Semi-Active<br />
|opid = 8738<br />
|device = [[Image:Elisabettaportinaridevice.jpg|200px]] <br />
|devicecaption = Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.<br />
|badge = [[Image:Elisabettaluciaportinarisbadge.png|100px]] [[Image:Betta's Secondary Badge.jpeg|100px]]<br />
|badgecaption = Primary: (Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.<br />
''Secondary: (Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.<br />
|awards = {{AoA}}<br />
|offices = <br />
}}<br />
<br />
== Introduction ==<br />
<br />
A self-described book nerd and history enthusiast, Donna Elisabetta Lucia Portinari (commonly known as "Betta") became enthralled with the [http://sca.org SCA] since attending her first event in 2011. Her special area of interest is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Renaissance Italian Renaissance], her persona being the daughter of an expatriate [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florentine] merchant living between the late 15th Century and early 16th Century. She finds nearly every element of history to be fascinating, but is particularly drawn to topics such as fashion, garb-making, needlework, sewing, jewelry and accessory making, heraldry, bookbinding, music, poetry, period literature, fighting techniques, war strategy, art, architecture, cooking, and the history of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity Christianity].<br />
<br />
She received her [[Award of Arms]] on January 4th, 2014 at 12th Night, which made her realize she had truly found her home within the SCA.<br />
<br />
Though she can be somewhat shy and awkward, Betta enjoys meeting new people and cherishes her friends. She can often be seen wandering an event site, stopping to speak to friends or oogle gorgeous garb.<br />
<br />
She is fond of cats, owls, white roses, obscure literary and historical allusions, bad jokes, and almost anything that is pink or red.<br />
<br />
Betta is currently researching to make her first homemade garb, and has strenuously resisted her friends' good-natured efforts to "Norse-ify" her.<br />
<br />
== Persona ==<br />
=== Birth and Childhood ===<br />
Elisabetta Lucia Portinari was born in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City-state city-state] of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence Florence] to a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Medici Medici]-allied merchant Lorenzo Portinari and his wife Caterina. She was the third of their four surviving children and their second daughter. The exact year of her birth is unknown, but most scholars agree that she was most likely born somewhere between 1477-1480. In her writings she referred to being born on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ides_of_March Ides of March]. She was named after a maternal great aunt who died before her birth.<br />
<br />
Elisabetta (or “Betta” as her family would call her) had a largely uneventful childhood, though an accident at age three left a faint white scar upon her forehead. Her parents ensured that she received a thorough [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_humanism Humanist] education, which was unusual as it was generally considered unnecessary to educate girls beyond what was needed to prepare them to run their own household. Though she had difficulty in mathematics, she excelled in reading and writing and was said by her tutors to be highly intelligent, though somewhat bashful around those outside her immediate family.<br />
<br />
When she was six years old she was presented to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Lorenzo “Il Magnifico” de’ Medici], the ''de facto'' ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_maestro Gran Maestro]'' of Florence and a close personal friend of her father, during which she recited a sonnet by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrarch Petrarch]. “Il Magnifico” was pleased by her talent and modesty, and promised her father to secure an advantageous marriage for her once she was of age. Commonly consulted by families seeking favorable marriages for their sons and daughters, Lorenzo de’ Medici would later attempt to arrange a marriage between Elisabetta and one of his cousins, whose identity has been lost.<br />
<br />
=== Flight, and The Fall of the Medici ===<br />
The Portinari family fortunes took a drastic turn when Lorenzo de’ Medici died on April 9th 1492, leaving his son [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piero_the_Unfortunate Piero] as heir to the Medici’s great wealth and political influence. Piero was arrogant and lacked his father’s charisma, generosity, intelligence, and political cunning, and immediately the Medici hold upon Florence and Europe itself weakened. Lorenzo Portinari felt that Piero was a poor substitute for his father, but remained loyal to him, though his loyalty was strained when Piero married Elisabetta’s potential husband to another young woman and suggested a less worthy match for Elisabetta herself, which was immediately refused.<br />
<br />
Realizing that the Medici and those allied with them would soon be toppled from power, and fearing the approaching armies of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_VIII_of_France Charles VIII of France], Lorenzo made hasty preparations for the family to leave Florence. Taking all that they could, the Portinaris left the city just as the French army had entered [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisa Pisa] on November 8th 1494, and fled south to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome Rome]. It was soon proved to be a wise decision, as Piero de’ Medici’s political ineptitude ensured that France would take Florence’s port in Pisa, several vital defensive fortresses, and leave the city entirely at Charles VIII’s mercy. Outraged, the people of Florence revolted against the Medicis and their supporters, banishing them and looting their properties.<br />
<br />
=== Rome ===<br />
Elisabetta is believed to have been in her mid-teens when the Portinaris arrived in Rome. She was heartbroken to leave her beloved Florence, but marveled at the beauties of the ancient city. The family did not stay long, intending to sail to the [[East Kingdom]], but remained long enough to become the honored guests of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Alexander_VI Pope Alexander VI]. In her private writings, Elisabetta found the Pope to be most kind and gracious. Though she could not pretend that he was without sin, she believed him to be intelligent, cultured, and generous. She seems to have made a favorable impression upon the Borgia Pontiff, as along with other gifts given to the Portinaris there is a record of “a length of purple silk for [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/donzella Donzella] Elisabetta.” <br />
<br />
Elisabetta also mentions meeting two of the Pope’s children, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cesare_Borgia Cesare] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucrezia_Borgia Lucrezia Borgia]. She found Lucrezia to be “lovely and full of grace.” The two young women formed a friendship during the Portinaris’ short stay in Rome, continuing to write to each other until Lucrezia’s death in 1519. Cesare, Elisabetta wrote, was handsome, intelligent, and charismatic, but that “there [was] a sleeping viper in his eyes.”<br />
<br />
=== The East Kingdom ===<br />
The Portinaris set sail from the port of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitavecchia Civitavecchia] before the French army closed in on the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_States Papal States]. The journey to the East Kingdom was perilous, but Elisabetta fortunately proved to be, in the words of her father, “a good sailor and free of sickness.” Arriving at the port of [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Concordia_of_the_Snows Concordia], Elisabetta took in her first sight of the East Kingdom with wonder: “It seemed to contain a thousand nations in one span. Dwellings of every kingdom throughout history stood side by side as though its ancient enemies were its dearest friends. So discordant, yet concordant, this Concordia.”<br />
<br />
The family settled in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace#Italy Palazzo] Vino Trifoglio, where Lorenzo worked to reestablish himself in the merchant trade. His business prospered, and though his two sons and eldest daughter left to form their own businesses and households, Elisabetta remained to aid her father as needed. Though poor at figures, she was apparently a good judge of quality, and took particular pleasure in examining the books and bolts of fabric they imported. It was unusual for a daughter to be so involved in her father’s business, but the greater freedom the East Kingdom offered allowed her to pursue her interests. Lorenzo and Caterina encouraged their daughter to marry, but Elisabetta boldly vowed to let God choose her husband, and to only marry one whom she could love, even if that meant not marrying at all.<br />
<br />
After the initial culture shock of living in so free a land compared to their native Florence, the Portinaris flourished and made many friends, as did Elisabetta. At liberty to socialize and pursue her passions, she gained greater confidence in herself and became more easy with strangers, though she would continue to be known for her shyness. In time she became sufficiently well regarded to be called on January 4th, 48 AS before [http://wiki.eastkingdom.org/index.php?title=Kenric_II_and_Avelina_II King Kenric II and Queen Avelina II], who with great kindness granted her an Award of Arms. Overwhelmed with emotion, Elisabetta would later describe the event as one of the happiest in her life, as she felt that she had truly been embraced by her new home.<br />
<br />
''More research into the life of Elisabetta is forthcoming.''<br />
<br />
=== Speculation ===<br />
==== The "Borgia Assassin" Controversy ====<br />
In 1985, Nigel Pembrooke, Professor of Renaissance Studies at Crumbhorn University, claimed to have found evidence that Elisabetta was a secret agent of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Borgia Borgias], possibly even their hired assassin. Pembrooke believed that he had found a hidden code within the existing letters between Elisabetta and Lucrezia Borgia, and claimed to have identified a hollow 15th century ring in the university's collection as having belonged to Elisabetta. He cited a portrait of Elisabetta wearing a similar-looking ring in support of his theory.<br />
<br />
Most scholars have dismissed Pembrooke's theory as pure invention, finding no evidence that Elisabetta had a secret association with the Borgias, nor that the ring was the same which she wore in the portrait. As she did not travel extensively after settling in the East Kingdom, and remained largely with her family, it is unlikely that she would have made a valuable agent, and, as no suspicious deaths occurred when and where she was known to be present, it is even less likely that she was an assassin.<br />
<br />
Despite of the lack of evidence supporting his theory, Pembrooke went on to publish a book entitled ''"Poisonous Poetess: The Secret Life of Elisabetta Portinari".'' The book was largely lampooned as a work of "scholarly [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_magazine pulp fiction]", though it briefly reignited public interest in Elisabetta and the Borgias.<br />
<br />
In 2006, the hollow ring was tested and revealed no trace of any poisonous substance, further discrediting Pembrooke's claim that it was used as an instrument of murder.<br />
<br />
Though it is generally accepted that Pembrooke's theory is false, the image of Elisabetta as a possible assassin has endured, and she has occasionally appeared as a minor character in works of fiction featuring the Borgia family, portrayed variously as a cold-hearted murderess, a confidante, or a victim.<br />
<br />
== Heraldry ==<br />
'''Device''': ''Gules, a rose argent barbed and seeded proper and on a chief invected argent three arches sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Primary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) A rose argent barbed and seeded proper within and conjoined to an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Secondary Badge''': ''(Fieldless) On an owl maintaining in its beak a rose fesswise argent slipped and leaved vert an arch sable.'' <br />
<br />
'''Motto''': ''Omnia vestra in caritate fiant.'' ("Let all that you do be done with love.")<br />
<br />
''(Elisabetta's device and badges are meant to be a pun (or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canting_arms cant]) on her family name, as "Portinari" is believed to derived from the Italian ''"porta neri"'' or "black doors.")''<br />
<br />
== Interests ==<br />
* The Italian Renaissance<br />
* Period Fashion<br />
* Garb-Making<br />
* Needlework<br />
* Sewing<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucet Luceting]<br />
* Jewelry and Accessory Making<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heraldry Heraldry]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookbinding Bookbinding]<br />
* Music<br />
* Poetry<br />
* Period Literature<br />
* Period Fighting Techniques<br />
* War History & Strategy<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_engine Siege Engines]<br />
* Period Art<br />
* Period Architecture<br />
* Cooking<br />
* The History of Christianity<br />
* Mythology ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology Greek], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology Roman], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_mythology Norse])<br />
* Period [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumptuary_law Sumptuary Laws]<br />
* Italian Renaissance Politics<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsemen Norse] History & Culture<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht Landsknecht] History & Culture<br />
* British History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VIII_of_England Henrician] Period)<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome Ancient Roman] History & Culture<br />
* Japanese History & Culture<br />
* Chinese History & Culture (Particularly the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty Tang Dynasty])<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthroponymy Anthroponymy]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology Etymology]<br />
* The [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_symbolism Symbolism & Use of Color] During the Renaissance<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxicology Toxicology]<br />
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicinal_plants Medicinal] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_poisonous_plants Poisonous Plants]<br />
* Owl Symbolism & Mythology<br />
* Cat Symbolism & Mythology<br />
<br />
== Poetry & Songs ==<br />
=== Poems ===<br />
* [[Exposure: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Fear: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[With Mirth and Laughter Let Old Wrinkles Come: A Sonnet]]<br />
* [[Once Did I Love: A Petrarchan Sonnet]]<br />
<br />
=== Songs ===<br />
* [[Roses & Lavender]]<br />
* [[O Concordia]]<br />
<br />
== Affiliations ==<br />
* Subject of the [[East Kingdom]]. [[File:East.png|20px]]<br />
* Subject of the Barony of [[Concordia of the Snows]]. [[File:Concordia-Device.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Honors & Awards ==<br />
* Society [[File:SCA.gif|20px]]<br />
** [[Award of Arms]]: Granted by [[Kenric II and Avelina II]] on the occasion of Twelfth Night - January 4th, 2014. [[File:Blankdev.gif|20px]]<br />
<br />
== Event Staff ==<br />
* 2011<br />
** Dayboard Assistant: Metalsmiths' Symposium 10 and King & Queen's Champions of Arms - October 7th, 2011<br />
<br />
* 2016<br />
** Minion: [[The War of the Roses]] XXXVII - May 29th, 2016<br />
** Set-Up Crew/General Volunteer: Arts and Sciences Salon - September 24, 2016<br />
<br />
== Quotes, Comments, & Stories ==<br />
"If life gives you lemons, freeze them and launch them at your enemies with a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet trebuchet]."<br />
<br />
"There's no such thing as too many owls!"<br />
<br />
''(Feel free to add your own quotes, comments, and/or stories of Betta here.)''<br />
<br />
== Trivia & Randomness ==<br />
* Betta chose "Portinari" as her family name as a tribute to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beatrice_Portinari Beatrice Portinari], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dante_Alighieri Dante Alighieri]'s love interest and muse.<br />
<br />
* When asked to choose between the houses of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Lancaster Lancaster] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_York York] (such as at Concordia's annual "[[The War of the Roses]]" event), Betta invariably chooses York, largely because their badge is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Rose_of_York white rose], but also because she has a fondness for [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England Richard III].<br />
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* When emblazoning her secondary badge, Betta usually (but not always) depicts the owl as a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_owl Barn Owl].<br />
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== In Case of Court ==<br />
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Betta prefers the Italian title "Donna" over "Lady" if possible, but either is fine. :)<br />
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If she is to be surprised, Betta would prefer it to be at an occasion where some of her friends are present, as she can be nervous if surrounded entirely by unfamiliar faces.<br />
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[[Category:Italian Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Florentine Personas]]<br />
[[Category:15th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:16th Century Personas]]<br />
[[Category:Barony of Concordia of the Snows]]</div>Betta